Nuclear and peripheral means of expressing the category of beingness in Kulakovsky's poetic works in the algys (blessing) genre
https://doi.org/10.25587/2782-6635-2024-2-66-72
Abstract
The article is devoted to the study of verbs of being in the Yakut language. The relevance of this article is justified by modern approaches to the study of the Yakut language as a system consisting of multi-level means of expression, in light of studying the first literary texts in the context of genre transformations. The study was carried out based on the texts of Alexei Kulakovsky, the first Yakut poet, founder of Yakut fiction, linguist, written in the genre of algys (blessing). The article presents the results of examining the verbs of being in the works of Kulakovsky in the genre of algys (blessing) as a set of interacting means according to the principle of functional-semantic grammar “center – periphery”. The hypothesis of the study is the idea of the presence of nuclear and peripheral means of expressing the category of beingness in the poetic works of Kulakovsky in the genre of algys (blessing). The study used a continuous sampling method when forming material from text and lexicographic sources, and a descriptive method with elements of statistical analysis. The article is the first to analyze verbs as nuclear and peripheral means of expressing the category of beingness in the poetic works of Kulakovsky in the genre of algys (blessing). It was established that basic verbs, combining a group of verbs with the semantics of causation of the beginning of existence, can be classified as nuclear means of expressing the category of beingness in the Yakut language. Other verbs, having in their semantic structure a meaning that goes beyond the designation of causation of the beginning of existence, in the context of the works considered, convey the situation of the onset of the beginning of an event or phenomenon. Based on the material of the reviewed works, such verbs represent peripheral means of expressing the category of beingness in the Yakut language
About the Author
N. A. Sivtseva
IHRISN SB RAS
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Natalia A. SIVTSEVA – Cand. Sci. in Philology, Senior Researcher
Yakutsk
References
1. Bondarko AV. Introduction. Foundations of functional grammar. In: Bondaernko, A.V. Theory of functional grammar. Introduction. Aspectuality. Temporal localization. Taxis. Moscow, Komkniga. 2007:5–39. (In Russ.).
2. Sivtseva NA. Causative verbs of the beginning of existence in the poetic text by Alexei Kulakovsky “Bylyrgylyy algys” (“Blessing in the old way”). Issues of national literature. [Online], 2022;3:48–55. Available from: https://www.litteraesvfu.ru/jour/article/view/63 (Accessed: 3 May 2024). (In Russ.).
3. Sivtseva NA. Verbs of beingness in the text of Yakut fairy tales. In: Preservation and popularization of intangible ethnocultural heritage: traditions and modernity. within the framework of the IV International festival “Meeting of the UNESCO masterpieces on the land of Olonkho”: proceedings of the International scientific symposium, Yakutsk, 2022. Yakutsk: Dani-Almas, 2022:276–278. (In Russ.).
4. Sivtseva NA. Semantic classification of verbs of beingness, state, quality in the Yakut language. Vestnik nauki i obrazovanija. [Online], 2020;24(102):44–47. Available from: http://scientificjournal.ru/images/PDF/2020/102/VNO-24-102-III-.pdf (Accessed: 15 May 2024). (In Russ.).
5. Sivtseva NA. Verbs of the beginning of existence in the Yakut language. Nauchnyj zhurnal. [Online], 2020;10(55):32-35. Available from: chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://scientificmagazine.ru/images/PDF/2020/55/Nauchnyj-zhurnal-10-55-.pdf (Accessed: 15 May 2024). (In Russ.)
6. Bondarko AV., Voeykova MD., Gak VG., Dolinina IB. Existential situations. Theory of functional grammar. Locativity. Beingnessness. Possessiveness. Conditionality. St. Petersburg: Nauka, 1996:53–80. (In Russ.)
7. Problems of functional grammar. Field structures. St. Petersburg: Nauka, 2005:477. (In Russ.)
8. Zametalina MN. Functional-semantic field of beingnessness in modern Russian literary language: Summary of Ph.D. dissertation (Philology). Volgograd. 1995:27. (In Russ.).
9. Sivtseva NA. Functional-semantic category of beingnessness in the Yakut language. Altaistics. [Online], 2023;3:5–12. Available from: https://www.altaisticsvfu.ru/jour/article/view/96 (Accessed: 20 May 2024). (In Russ.).
10. Kulakovsky AE. Complete works: in 9 volumes. Poetic works. Volume 1. Novosibirsk: Nauka. 2009:631. (In Russ.).
11. Pokatilova NV. Alexei Kulakovsky and tradition: towards the formation of literary poetics. Vestnik of the North-Eastern Federal University. Series: Issues of national literature. [Online], 2021;3:32–41. Available from: https://www.litteraesvfu.ru/jour/article/view/24 (Accessed: 3 May 2024). (In Russ.).
12. Sivtseva NA. The verbs of causation of the beginning of existence in the poetic text of Kulakovsky’s Ottoku oluk algyha (“Blessing of the middle generation”). Issues of national literature. [Online], 2023;1:56-63. Available from: https://www.litteraesvfu.ru/jour/article/view/81(Accessed: 03 May 2024). (In Russ.).
Review
For citations:
Sivtseva N.A. Nuclear and peripheral means of expressing the category of beingness in Kulakovsky's poetic works in the algys (blessing) genre. Issues of National Literature. 2024;(2):66-72. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25587/2782-6635-2024-2-66-72
Views:
116
Email this article 